Determination of accurate dosage of existing antibiotics and discovery of new antimicrobials or probiotics entail simple but effective methods that can conveniently track bacteria growth and inhibition.Here we explore the application of a previously reported fluorogenic E.coli-specific DNAzyme (catalytic DNA), RFD-EC1, as a molecular probe for moni

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) facilitate risk-sharing and asset financing to encourage private sector involvement in infrastructure development, particularly in developing countries facing growing infrastructure needs.This research compares PPP frameworks in developed and developing nations, focusing on risk management, financial structures, a